Assess the situation
- Physical hazards are identified and minimised according to first aid requirements and established procedures.
- Risks to first aider and others are assessed.
- Appropriate response is determined to ensure prompt control of situation.

Apply Expired Air Resuscitation (EAR)/CPR
- Casualty's vital signs and physical conditions are assessed in accordance with established first aid procedures.
- Unconscious non-breathing casualty is recognised.
- Resources and equipment are identified and accessed.
- Appropriate EAR/CPR first aid techniques are applied as per Australian Resuscitation Guidelines.
- Need for emergency services/medical assistance and management priorities are established and acted upon.
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